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SBI Clerk Prelims Full Mock Test: Practice Test 10

Question paper with answer key. Selection Pro

Q1. Statements: Some Pens are Markers. All Markers are Crayons. Conclusions: I. Some Crayons are Pens. II. All Pens are Crayons.
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Either conclusion I or II follows
  4. Both conclusions I and II follow

Answer: (A) Only conclusion I follows

Since Some Pens are Markers and All Markers are Crayons, the portion of Pens that are Markers must also be Crayons. Thus, 'Some Crayons are Pens' follows (Conclusion I). However, not all Pens are required to be Crayons (Conclusion II does not follow).

Q2. Statements: P > Q ≥ R = S < T ≤ U Conclusions: I. P > S II. R < U
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Both conclusions I and II follow
  4. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answer: (C) Both conclusions I and II follow

From P > Q ≥ R = S, we get P > S (Conclusion I follows). From R = S < T ≤ U, we get R < U (Conclusion II follows). Both conclusions follow.

Q3. In a certain code language, 'PLANET' is written as 'QMBOFU'. How is 'STREAM' written in that language?
  1. TUSFBN
  2. TUSFBN
  3. TURFBN
  4. TUSEBN

Answer: (A) TUSFBN

Each letter is shifted forward by +1: S+1=T, T+1=U, R+1=S, E+1=F, A+1=B, M+1=N -> TUSFBN.

Q4. Statements: Only a few Shirts are Pants. No Pant is a Jacket. Conclusions: I. Some Shirts are not Jackets. II. All Shirts can never be Pants.
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Both conclusions I and II follow
  4. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answer: (C) Both conclusions I and II follow

The portion of Shirts that are Pants cannot be Jackets, so 'Some Shirts are not Jackets' follows (Conclusion I). 'Only a few Shirts are Pants' directly implies All Shirts can never be Pants (Conclusion II follows).

Q5. A person walks 15m West from point A to B, turns North and walks 8m to point C. What is the shortest distance between point A and point C?
  1. 17m
  2. 19m
  3. 21m
  4. 23m

Answer: (A) 17m

Using Pythagoras theorem: Shortest distance = $\sqrt{15^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{225 + 64} = \sqrt{289} = 17\text{m}$.

Q6. In a row of 42 persons facing North, A is 16th from the left end and B is 14th from the right end. How many persons sit between A and B?
  1. 10
  2. 11
  3. 12
  4. 13

Answer: (C) 12

Sum of positions from ends = $16 + 14 = 30$. Since $30 < 42$, there is no overlap. Number of persons between = $42 - 30 = 12$.

Q7. Pointing to a photograph, a man said, 'I have no brother or sister, but that man's father is my father's son.' Whose photograph was it?
  1. His own
  2. His son's
  3. His father's
  4. His nephew's

Answer: (B) His son's

Since the man has no brothers or sisters, 'my father's son' refers to himself. Therefore, 'that man's father is myself', meaning the photograph is of his son.

Q8. How many such pairs of letters are there in the word 'FLOWER' each of which has as many letters between them as in the English alphabet (in both directions)?
  1. None
  2. One
  3. Two
  4. Three

Answer: (A) None

Letter positions: F(6), L(12), O(15), W(23), E(5), R(18). Checking forward and backward pairs reveals no valid pairs matching alphabetical order distance.

Q9. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation? $50\% \text{ of } 300 + 25\% \text{ of } 160 = ?$
  1. 170
  2. 180
  3. 190
  4. 200

Answer: (C) 190

$50\% \text{ of } 300 = 150$. $25\% \text{ of } 160 = 40$. $150 + 40 = 190$.

Q10. Find the missing number in the series: 8, 17, 36, 75, 154, ?
  1. 309
  2. 311
  3. 313
  4. 315

Answer: (C) 313

Pattern: $\times 2 + 1, \times 2 + 2, \times 2 + 3, \times 2 + 4, \times 2 + 5$. $8 \times 2 + 1 = 17$ $17 \times 2 + 2 = 36$ $36 \times 2 + 3 = 75$ $75 \times 2 + 4 = 154$ $? = 154 \times 2 + 5 = 313$.

Q11. An article bought for ₹500 is sold at a loss of 20%. What is its selling price?
  1. ₹380
  2. ₹400
  3. ₹420
  4. ₹440

Answer: (B) ₹400

Selling Price = $500 \times (1 - 0.20) = 500 \times 0.80 = ₹400$.

Q12. A sum of ₹5,000 earns compound interest of ₹1,050 in 2 years at annual compounding. What is the rate of interest per annum?
  1. 8%
  2. 10%
  3. 12%
  4. 15%

Answer: (B) 10%

Amount = $5000 + 1050 = ₹6,050$. $\frac{A}{P} = \frac{6050}{5000} = \frac{121}{100} = \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^2 \Rightarrow \frac{11}{10} = 1 + \frac{R}{100} \Rightarrow R = 10\%$.

Q13. A, B, and C can complete a task individually in 12, 15, and 20 days respectively. In how many days can all three complete the task together?
  1. 4 days
  2. 5 days
  3. 6 days
  4. 8 days

Answer: (B) 5 days

Combined 1-day work = $\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{20} = \frac{5 + 4 + 3}{60} = \frac{12}{60} = \frac{1}{5}$. Total time taken = 5 days.

Q14. The ratio of present ages of A and B is 2 : 3. Four years ago, the sum of their ages was 32 years. Find the present age of A:
  1. 12 years
  2. 16 years
  3. 20 years
  4. 24 years

Answer: (B) 16 years

Present sum of ages = $32 + 4 + 4 = 40\text{ years}$. Ratio = $2 : 3$. Present age of A = $\frac{2}{5} \times 40 = 16\text{ years}$.

Q15. A train running at 54 km/h crosses a 150m long platform in 18 seconds. Find the length of the train:
  1. 100 meters
  2. 120 meters
  3. 150 meters
  4. 180 meters

Answer: (B) 120 meters

Speed = $54 \times \frac{5}{18} = 15\text{ m/s}$. Total distance = Speed $\times$ Time = $15 \times 18 = 270\text{ meters}$. Length of train = Total distance - Platform length = $270 - 150 = 120\text{ meters}$.

Q16. Solve the quadratic equations: $x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0$ $y^2 - 16y + 63 = 0$
  1. x > y
  2. x < y
  3. x ≤ y
  4. x ≥ y

Answer: (C) x ≤ y

For $x$: $(x-5)(x-7) = 0 \Rightarrow x = 5, 7$. For $y$: $(y-7)(y-9) = 0 \Rightarrow y = 7, 9$. Comparing values: $5 < 7, 5 < 9, 7 = 7, 7 < 9$. Therefore, $x \le y$.

Q17. The average mark of 25 students is 60. If 5 new students join with an average mark of 90, what is the new average mark for all students?
  1. 62
  2. 65
  3. 68
  4. 70

Answer: (B) 65

Initial total marks = $25 \times 60 = 1500$. New students' total marks = $5 \times 90 = 450$. Combined total = $1500 + 450 = 1950$. New average = $\frac{1950}{30} = 65$.

Q18. Find the grammatical error in the given sentence: Many a student (A) / have failed to pass (B) / the preliminary examination. (C) / No error (D)
  1. Many a student
  2. have failed to pass
  3. the preliminary examination
  4. No error

Answer: (B) have failed to pass

The phrase 'Many a' is always followed by a singular noun and a singular verb. Therefore, 'has failed' should be used instead of 'have failed'.

Q19. Select the synonym of the underlined word: His **diligent** efforts led to the successful completion of the project.
  1. Hardworking
  2. Lazy
  3. Careless
  4. Inattentive

Answer: (A) Hardworking

'Diligent' means showing care and conscientiousness in work or duties; 'Hardworking' is its synonym.

Q20. Select the antonym of the underlined word: The committee gave a **hostile** reception to the proposed changes.
  1. Friendly
  2. Aggressive
  3. Unfavorable
  4. Cold

Answer: (A) Friendly

'Hostile' means showing or feeling opposition or dislike; 'Friendly' or welcoming is its antonym.

Q21. Fill in the blank with the most suitable preposition: She is proficient ______ English and Spanish.
  1. in
  2. at
  3. with
  4. for

Answer: (A) in

The adjective 'proficient' takes the preposition 'in' when referring to skills, languages, or subjects.

Q22. Select the option that correctly improves the underlined phrase: He was senior **than all** his colleagues in the department.
  1. senior to all
  2. more senior than all
  3. senior than any
  4. No improvement required

Answer: (A) senior to all

Comparative adjectives ending in '-ior' (like senior, junior, superior) take 'to' instead of 'than'. Hence, 'senior to all' is correct.

Q23. What is the meaning of the idiom 'To break the ice'?
  1. To break something fragile
  2. To initiate a conversation in a social setting
  3. To cause an accident
  4. To end a friendship

Answer: (B) To initiate a conversation in a social setting

'To break the ice' means to do or say something to relieve tension or initiate conversation in a social setting.

Q24. Select the correctly spelt word:
  1. Committment
  2. Commitment
  3. Comittment
  4. Comitment

Answer: (B) Commitment

'Commitment' is the correct spelling.

Q25. Rearrange the given parts to form a coherent sentence: P: time management is Q: an essential skill R: for achieving productivity S: in professional life
  1. P Q R S
  2. Q P R S
  3. R S P Q
  4. P R Q S

Answer: (A) P Q R S

Logical sequence: 'time management is (P) / an essential skill (Q) / for achieving productivity (R) / in professional life (S).' -> PQRS.