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SBI Clerk Prelims Full Mock Test: Practice Test 05

Question paper with answer key. Selection Pro

Q1. Statements: Some Books are Papers. All Papers are Files. Conclusions: I. Some Files are Books. II. Some Papers are Books.
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Either conclusion I or II follows
  4. Both conclusions I and II follow

Answer: (D) Both conclusions I and II follow

Since Some Books are Papers and All Papers are Files, the overlap between Books and Papers is contained in Files, so Some Files are Books (Conclusion I follows). Also, if Some Books are Papers, it directly implies Some Papers are Books (Conclusion II follows).

Q2. Statements: A ≥ B > C = D ≤ E < F Conclusions: I. A > D II. C < F
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Both conclusions I and II follow
  4. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answer: (C) Both conclusions I and II follow

From A ≥ B > C = D, we get A > D (Conclusion I follows). From C = D ≤ E < F, we get C < F (Conclusion II follows). Both conclusions follow.

Q3. In a certain code language, 'GLOBAL' is coded as 'HPMCBM'. How is 'FLOWER' coded in that language?
  1. GMPXFS
  2. GMPXFS
  3. GKPXFS
  4. GMQXFS

Answer: (A) GMPXFS

Each letter is shifted forward by +1 in alphabetical order: F+1=G, L+1=M, O+1=P, W+1=X, E+1=F, R+1=S -> GMPXFS.

Q4. Statements: Only a few Cars are Bikes. No Bike is a Bus. Conclusions: I. Some Cars are not Buses. II. All Bikes being Cars is a possibility.
  1. Only conclusion I follows
  2. Only conclusion II follows
  3. Both conclusions I and II follow
  4. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answer: (C) Both conclusions I and II follow

The portion of Cars that are Bikes cannot be Buses, so 'Some Cars are not Buses' is true (Conclusion I follows). While Cars cannot all be Bikes due to 'Only a few', all Bikes can easily fit inside Cars as a possibility (Conclusion II follows).

Q5. A person walks 12m North from point A to B, turns East and walks 5m to point C. What is the shortest distance between point A and point C?
  1. 13m
  2. 15m
  3. 17m
  4. 19m

Answer: (A) 13m

Using Pythagoras theorem: Shortest distance = $\sqrt{12^2 + 5^2} = \sqrt{144 + 25} = \sqrt{169} = 13\text{m}$.

Q6. In a row of 30 persons facing North, P is 10th from the left end and Q is 12th from the right end. How many persons sit between P and Q?
  1. 6
  2. 7
  3. 8
  4. 9

Answer: (C) 8

Sum of positions from ends = $10 + 12 = 22$. Since $22 < 30$, there is no overlap. Number of persons between = $30 - 22 = 8$.

Q7. Pointing to a man, a woman said, 'His mother is the only daughter of my father.' How is the woman related to the man?
  1. Sister
  2. Mother
  3. Aunt
  4. Daughter

Answer: (B) Mother

The 'only daughter of my father' refers to the woman herself. Therefore, his mother is the woman, meaning she is his mother.

Q8. How many meaningful English words can be formed using the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 8th letters of the word 'BANKING' (using each letter only once in each word)?
  1. None
  2. One
  3. Two
  4. Three

Answer: (B) One

Letters chosen: 1st=B, 3rd=N, 5th=I, 8th=No 8th letter (word length is 7). Correcting target word to 'BANKINGS' (8 letters) -> 1st=B, 3rd=N, 5th=I, 8th=S -> NIB(S) / BIN(S) -> One standard meaningful word: 'BINS'.

Q9. What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation? $35\% \text{ of } 200 + 40\% \text{ of } 150 = ?$
  1. 120
  2. 130
  3. 140
  4. 150

Answer: (B) 130

$35\% \text{ of } 200 = 70$. $40\% \text{ of } 150 = 60$. $70 + 60 = 130$.

Q10. Find the missing number in the series: 3, 7, 16, 35, 74, ?
  1. 143
  2. 149
  3. 153
  4. 158

Answer: (C) 153

Pattern: $\times 2 + 1, \times 2 + 2, \times 2 + 3, \times 2 + 4, \times 2 + 5$. $3 \times 2 + 1 = 7$ $7 \times 2 + 2 = 16$ $16 \times 2 + 3 = 35$ $35 \times 2 + 4 = 74$ $? = 74 \times 2 + 5 = 153$.

Q11. An article is sold for ₹720 at a loss of 10%. At what price should it be sold to earn a profit of 20%?
  1. ₹880
  2. ₹920
  3. ₹960
  4. ₹1,000

Answer: (C) ₹960

SP at 90% CP = ₹720 $\Rightarrow$ CP = $\frac{720}{0.90} = ₹800$. Target SP for 20% profit = $800 \times 1.20 = ₹960$.

Q12. A sum of ₹10,000 earns compound interest of ₹2,100 in 2 years (compounded annually). What is the annual rate of interest?
  1. 8%
  2. 10%
  3. 12%
  4. 15%

Answer: (B) 10%

Amount = $10000 + 2100 = ₹12,100$. $\frac{A}{P} = \frac{12100}{10000} = \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^2 \Rightarrow \left(\frac{11}{10}\right)^2 = \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^2 \Rightarrow \frac{R}{100} = 0.10 \Rightarrow R = 10\%$.

Q13. A, B, and C can complete a piece of work in 10, 12, and 15 days respectively. In how many days can all three complete the work together?
  1. 3 days
  2. 4 days
  3. 5 days
  4. 6 days

Answer: (B) 4 days

Combined 1-day work = $\frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} = \frac{6 + 5 + 4}{60} = \frac{15}{60} = \frac{1}{4}$. Time taken = 4 days.

Q14. The ratio of ages of A and B is 4 : 5. After 6 years, the sum of their ages will be 57 years. Find the present age of A:
  1. 16 years
  2. 20 years
  3. 24 years
  4. 28 years

Answer: (B) 20 years

Present sum of ages = $57 - 6 - 6 = 45\text{ years}$. Ratio = $4 : 5$. Present age of A = $\frac{4}{9} \times 45 = 20\text{ years}$.

Q15. A train running at a speed of 90 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. Find the length of the train:
  1. 250 meters
  2. 300 meters
  3. 350 meters
  4. 400 meters

Answer: (B) 300 meters

Speed = $90 \times \frac{5}{18} = 25\text{ m/s}$. Length = Speed $\times$ Time = $25 \times 12 = 300\text{ meters}$.

Q16. Solve the quadratic equations: $x^2 - 11x + 30 = 0$ $y^2 - 15y + 56 = 0$
  1. x > y
  2. x < y
  3. x ≤ y
  4. No relation can be established

Answer: (C) x ≤ y

For $x$: $(x-5)(x-6) = 0 \Rightarrow x = 5, 6$. For $y$: $(y-7)(y-8) = 0 \Rightarrow y = 7, 8$. Since all values of $x$ (5, 6) are strictly less than all values of $y$ (7, 8), $x < y$ (which implies $x \le y$).

Q17. The average score of 20 students in a test is 50. Later, it was discovered that a score of 45 was incorrectly misread as 85. What is the correct average score?
  1. 47
  2. 48
  3. 49
  4. 51

Answer: (B) 48

Difference in total sum = $45 - 85 = -40$. Change in average = $\frac{-40}{20} = -2$. Correct average = $50 - 2 = 48$.

Q18. Find the error in the given sentence: She is one of those employees (A) / who always completes (B) / their tasks on time. (C) / No error (D)
  1. She is one of those employees
  2. who always completes
  3. their tasks on time
  4. No error

Answer: (B) who always completes

The relative pronoun 'who' refers to the plural antecedent 'employees', so it requires a plural verb ('complete' instead of 'completes').

Q19. Select the synonym of the underlined word: His **meticulous** approach to work ensured there were no errors in the report.
  1. Careless
  2. Thorough
  3. Hasty
  4. Indifferent

Answer: (B) Thorough

'Meticulous' means showing great attention to detail or thorough/careful.

Q20. Select the antonym of the underlined word: The new regulations brought **clarity** to the existing tax framework.
  1. Simplicity
  2. Confusion
  3. Directness
  4. Transparency

Answer: (B) Confusion

'Clarity' means the quality of being clear; 'Confusion' or ambiguity is its direct antonym.

Q21. Fill in the blank with the most suitable word: Despite facing severe obstacles, she ______ in pursuing her medical degree.
  1. persisted
  2. refused
  3. surrendered
  4. hesitated

Answer: (A) persisted

'Persisted' means continued firmly in a course of action despite difficulty.

Q22. Select the correct option to replace the underlined phrase: Neither the manager nor his assistants **was available** for comment.
  1. were available
  2. is available
  3. are available
  4. has been available

Answer: (A) were available

When 'neither... nor' connects two subjects, the verb agrees with the closer subject ('assistants', which is plural past context). Thus, 'were available' is correct.

Q23. Select the idiom that best fits: 'To be in a state of uncertainty or indecision'
  1. Sitting on the fence
  2. Burning the candle at both ends
  3. Biting the bullet
  4. Barking up the wrong tree

Answer: (A) Sitting on the fence

'Sitting on the fence' means remaining neutral or undecided in a situation.

Q24. Select the correctly spelt word:
  1. Entrepreneur
  2. Entreprenuer
  3. Entreprener
  4. Entrapreneur

Answer: (A) Entrepreneur

'Entrepreneur' is the correct spelling.

Q25. Rearrange the given parts to form a coherent sentence: P: effective communication skills Q: are vital for success R: in both personal S: and professional spheres
  1. P Q R S
  2. Q P R S
  3. R S P Q
  4. P R Q S

Answer: (A) P Q R S

Logical sequence: 'effective communication skills (P) / are vital for success (Q) / in both personal (R) / and professional spheres (S).' -> PQRS.